hw4: preparing for submission
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hw4/hw4.tex
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hw4/hw4.tex
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@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ $$y = y (x - x_0) + a_0 = -\frac{23}{6} \cdot 0.5 + 0 = -\frac{23}{12}$$
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\section*{Question 4}
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\section*{Question 4}
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\subsection*{Point a)}
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\subsection*{Point a)}
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The node coordinates to which fix the quadratic spline are $(1/2, y_0), (1, y_1),(3/2, y_2),(2, y_3)$.
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The node coordinates to which fix the quadratic spline are $(1/2, y_0), (3/2, y_1),(5/2, y_2),(7/2, y_3)$.
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Then, we can start formulating the equations for the linear system:
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Then, we can start formulating the equations for the linear system:
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@ -100,40 +100,38 @@ $$y_0 = s\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{1}{2} + 1\right) + a_{0
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{1}{2} - 5\right)=$$$$
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{1}{2} - 5\right)=$$$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{1} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{2} \cdot 0 + a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 = \frac{a_0 + a_1}{2}$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{1} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{2} \cdot 0 + a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 = \frac{a_0 + a_1}{2}$$
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$$y_1 = s\left(1\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(1 + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(1\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(1 - 1\right) + $$$$
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$$y_1 = s\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 1\right) + $$$$
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(1 - 2\right)
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+ a_{-1}B_2\left(1 - 3\right)
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+ a_{0}B_2\left(1 - 4\right)
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(1 - 5\right)=$$$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8}\right) + a_{1} \cdot \frac{3}{4} + a_{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8}\right) + a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 =
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\frac{1}{8} a_{0} + \frac{3}{4} a_{1} + \frac{1}{8} a_{2}$$
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$$y_2 = s\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 1\right) + $$$$
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 2\right)
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 2\right)
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+ a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 3\right)
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+ a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 3\right)
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+ a_{0}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 4\right)
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+ a_{0}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 4\right)
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 5\right)=$$$$
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{3}{2} - 5\right)=$$$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 = \frac{a_1 + a_2}{2}$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 = \frac{a_1 + a_2}{2}$$
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$$y_3 = s\left(2\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(2 + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(2\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(2 - 1\right) + $$$$
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$$y_2 = s\left(\frac{5}{2}\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{5}{2} + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(\frac{5}{2}\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{5}{2} - 1\right) + $$$$
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(2 - 2\right)
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(\frac{5}{2} - 2\right)
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+ a_{-1}B_2\left(2 - 3\right)
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+ a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{5}{2} - 3\right)
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+ a_{0}B_2\left(2 - 4\right)
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+ a_{0}B_2\left(\frac{5}{2} - 4\right)
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(2 - 5\right)=$$$$
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{5}{2} - 5\right)=$$$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8}\right) + a_{2} \cdot \frac{3}{4} + a_{-1} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8}\right) + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 =
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 + a_{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{-1} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 = \frac{a_2 + a_{-1}}{2}$$
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\frac{1}{8} a_{1} + \frac{3}{4} a_{2} + \frac{1}{8} a_{-1}$$
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$$y_1 = s\left(\frac{7}{2}\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{7}{2} + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(\frac{7}{2}\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{7}{2} - 1\right) + $$$$
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(\frac{7}{2} - 2\right)
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+ a_{-1}B_2\left(\frac{7}{2} - 3\right)
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+ a_{0}B_2\left(\frac{7}{2} - 4\right)
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(\frac{7}{2} - 5\right)=$$$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 + a_{2} \cdot 0 + a_{-1} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{0} \cdot \frac{1}{2} + a_{1} \cdot 0 = \frac{a_{-1} + a_0}{2}$$
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The linear system in matrix form is:
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The linear system in matrix form is:
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\[\frac{1}{8} \cdot
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\[\frac{1}{2} \cdot
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\begin{bmatrix}
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\begin{bmatrix}
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4&4&0&0\\
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0&1&1&0\\
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1&6&1&0\\
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0&0&1&1\\
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0&4&4&0\\
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1&0&0&1\\
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0&1&6&1\\
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1&1&0&0\\
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\end{bmatrix}
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\end{bmatrix}
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\begin{bmatrix}
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\begin{bmatrix}
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a_0\\a_1\\a_2\\a_{-1}\\
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a_{-1}\\a_0\\a_1\\a_2\\
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\end{bmatrix}
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\end{bmatrix}
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=
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=
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\begin{bmatrix}
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\begin{bmatrix}
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@ -155,9 +153,21 @@ $$y_0 = s(0) = a_{-1}B_2\left(1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(0\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(
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a_{-1} \cdot \frac{1}{8} + a_{0} \cdot \frac{3}{4} + a_{1} \cdot \frac{1}{8} + a_{2} \cdot 0 + a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 =
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a_{-1} \cdot \frac{1}{8} + a_{0} \cdot \frac{3}{4} + a_{1} \cdot \frac{1}{8} + a_{2} \cdot 0 + a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 =
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\frac{1}{8} a_{-1} + \frac{3}{4} a_{0} + \frac{1}{8} a_{1}$$
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\frac{1}{8} a_{-1} + \frac{3}{4} a_{0} + \frac{1}{8} a_{1}$$
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$$y_1 = s\left(1\right) = \frac{1}{8} a_{0} + \frac{3}{4} a_{1} + \frac{1}{8} a_{2}$$
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$$y_1 = s\left(1\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(1 + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(1\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(1 - 1\right) + $$$$
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(1 - 2\right)
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+ a_{-1}B_2\left(1 - 3\right)
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+ a_{0}B_2\left(1 - 4\right)
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(1 - 5\right)=$$$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8}\right) + a_{1} \cdot \frac{3}{4} + a_{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8}\right) + a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 =
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\frac{1}{8} a_{0} + \frac{3}{4} a_{1} + \frac{1}{8} a_{2}$$
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$$y_2 = s\left(2\right) = \frac{1}{8} a_{1} + \frac{3}{4} a_{2} + \frac{1}{8} a_{-1}$$
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$$y_2 = s\left(2\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(2 + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(2\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(2 - 1\right) + $$$$
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(2 - 2\right)
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+ a_{-1}B_2\left(2 - 3\right)
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+ a_{0}B_2\left(2 - 4\right)
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+ a_{1}B_2\left(2 - 5\right)=$$$$
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a_{-1} \cdot 0 + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8}\right) + a_{2} \cdot \frac{3}{4} + a_{-1} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8}\right) + a_{0} \cdot 0 + a_{1} \cdot 0 =
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\frac{1}{8} a_{1} + \frac{3}{4} a_{2} + \frac{1}{8} a_{-1}$$
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$$y_3 = s\left(3\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(3 + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(3\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(3 - 1\right) + $$$$
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$$y_3 = s\left(3\right) = a_{-1}B_2\left(3 + 1\right) + a_{0}B_2\left(3\right) + a_{1}B_2\left(3 - 1\right) + $$$$
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(3 - 2\right)
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+ a_{2}B_2\left(3 - 2\right)
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