drbrainfuck.hs/src/Interpreter.hs

144 lines
5.5 KiB
Haskell

module Interpreter where
import Data.Maybe (catMaybes)
import Debug.Trace
import Control.Monad.Trans.State
import qualified Data.Vector as V
data UpdType = Add | Sub deriving (Eq, Show)
data LoopType = Start | End deriving (Eq, Show)
data Instruction = TapeLeft | TapeRight | Update UpdType | Out | In |
Loop LoopType deriving (Eq, Show)
parseInstr :: Char -> Maybe Instruction
parseInstr '<' = Just TapeLeft
parseInstr '>' = Just TapeRight
parseInstr '+' = Just $ Update Add
parseInstr '-' = Just $ Update Sub
parseInstr '.' = Just Out
parseInstr ',' = Just In
parseInstr '[' = Just $ Loop Start
parseInstr ']' = Just $ Loop End
parseInstr _ = Nothing
newtype Byte = Byte Int deriving (Eq, Ord, Read, Show)
chr :: Byte -> Char
chr (Byte i) = toEnum i :: Char
updateCell :: UpdType -> Byte -> Byte
updateCell Add (Byte 255) = Byte 0
updateCell Sub (Byte 0) = Byte 255
updateCell Add (Byte i) = Byte (i + 1)
updateCell Sub (Byte i) = Byte (i - 1)
type Tape = V.Vector Byte
data Memory = Memory { tape :: Tape, dp :: Int } deriving (Show)
type Program = V.Vector Instruction
-- Consider putting IP in Termination output
data Term = Next Int | Crash Error Int | Done deriving (Show)
toProgram :: String -> Maybe Program
toProgram s = case progL of [] -> Nothing
_ -> Just $ V.fromList progL
where progL = catMaybes $ fmap parseInstr s
tapeHelp :: Tape -> Int -> (Byte -> Byte) -> Tape
tapeHelp t dp upd = t V.// [(dp, upd $ t V.! dp)]
data Error = NegTape | LoopNoMatch deriving (Show)
errorDesc :: Error -> String
errorDesc NegTape = "ERROR: '<' not working. Cannot access negative tape positions."
errorDesc LoopNoMatch = "ERROR: '[' or ']' not working. Matching parenthesis not found."
execUpdate :: UpdType -> State Memory (Maybe Error)
execUpdate i = state stateF
where stateF p = (Nothing, p { tape = newTape p })
newTape p = tapeHelp (tape p) (dp p) (updateCell i)
execTapeLeft :: State Memory (Maybe Error)
execTapeLeft = state $ \p -> case dp p of 0 -> (Just NegTape, p)
n -> (Nothing, p { dp = n - 1 })
execTapeRight :: State Memory (Maybe Error)
execTapeRight = state $ \p -> (Nothing, newMem p)
where newMem p = p { tape = newTape p, dp = dp p + 1 }
newTape p
| dp p == V.length (tape p) - 1 = V.snoc (tape p) $ Byte 0
| otherwise = tape p
execIn :: StateT Memory IO (Maybe Error)
execIn = StateT $ \p -> do chr <- getChar
tp <- pure $ fromEnum chr
return (Nothing, newTape tp p)
where newTape tp p = p { tape = tapeHelp (tape p) (dp p) (\_ -> Byte tp) }
execOut :: StateT Memory IO (Maybe Error)
execOut = StateT $ \p -> putChar (chr $ tape p V.! dp p) >>
(return (Nothing, p))
findMatching :: Program -> LoopType -> Int -> Maybe Int
findMatching prg par = fmHelper $ -1
where (oppos, limit, next) = case par of
Start -> (End, length prg, (+1))
End -> (Start, 0, (-1+))
fmHelper :: Int -> Int -> Maybe Int
fmHelper acc s
| s == limit = Nothing
| acc == 0 && c == Loop oppos = Just s
| c == Loop oppos = fmHelper (acc - 1) $ next s
| c == Loop par = fmHelper (acc + 1) $ next s
| otherwise = fmHelper acc $ next s
where c = prg V.! s
execLoop :: Program -> LoopType -> Int -> State Memory Term
execLoop p i ip = state $ \w -> case posOrF w of
Just n -> (Next $ n + 1, w)
Nothing -> (Crash LoopNoMatch ip, w)
where posOrF ps = case ((tape ps V.! dp ps) == Byte 0, i) of
(True, Start) -> findMatching p i ip
(False, End) -> findMatching p i ip
_ -> Just ip
execute :: Program -> Memory -> IO (Term, Memory)
execute p = runStateT $ runInstruction 0
where runInstruction :: Int -> StateT Memory IO Term
runInstruction ip = fmap checkDone (instrFor ip) >>= dbg >>= loopBack
where loopBack (Next i) = runInstruction i
loopBack x = return x
dbg a = StateT $ \s -> do _ <- putStrLn . show $ (a, s)
return (a, s)
instrFor :: Int -> StateT Memory IO Term
instrFor ip = case (p V.! ip) of
Update t -> toTerm ip . toStateT $ execUpdate t
Loop t -> toStateT $ execLoop p t ip
TapeLeft -> toTerm ip . toStateT $ execTapeLeft
TapeRight -> toTerm ip . toStateT $ execTapeRight
In -> toTerm ip execIn
Out -> toTerm ip execOut
toTerm ip = fmap termMem
where termMem Nothing = Next $ ip + 1
termMem (Just e) = Crash e ip
toStateT :: (Monad m) => State s a -> StateT s m a
toStateT x = StateT $ return . (runState x)
checkDone :: Term -> Term
checkDone (Next x)
| x == (V.length p) = Done
| otherwise = Next x
checkDone x = x
initMemory :: Memory
initMemory = Memory { tape = V.singleton $ Byte 0, dp = 0 }
run :: String -> IO ((Term, Memory))
run str = case toProgram str of Nothing -> return (Done, initMemory)
Just pp -> execute pp initMemory
-- vim: set ts=4 sw=4 et tw=80: