Post on rm -rf rickrolling

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Claudio Maggioni 2016-07-28 15:52:26 +02:00
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---
layout: post
title: "How to rickroll people that try to run \"rm -rf\" on your system"
date: 2016-07-28 16:00:00 +0200
categories: linux
---
**WARNING: The method showed here could not prevent the actual execution of "rm -rf" if the "UNIX vandal" is clever enough. Proceed at your own risk, and make backups!**
I like Rick Astley late 80's songs, and you can see them here in my Spotify:
![dQw4w9WgXcQ](https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/s/t9vywa4yjotxv0o/Screenshot_20160728_154506.png?dl=0)
I like rickrolling people myself too, especially if they're trying to delete my entire `/home` directory or, even worse, `/`. Since I learned how to use the `alias` built-in, I wanted a way to prevent that random people tinkering with my laptop (that I may forgot to lock) could delete potentially important stuff, just for fun or boredom.
The method that I'll show will lock any `rm` command runned in both recursive and force mode, so `rm -rf`, `rm -f -r` and `rm -r --force` are all blocked, even if they are launched by `sudo`. I'm going to alias the rm command in `/etc/profile` `/etc/bash.bashrc` and in `/etc/zsh/zshrc` (I'm a zsh user) so that the rickroll will be possible from all users, even root and the ones with a brand new `bashrc` or `zshrc`. Here is the code I appended to those files:
{% highlight bash %}
alias rm=/bin/rmAlias
alias sudo='sudo ' # this enables aliases in sudo, see http://askubuntu.com/questions/22037/aliases-not-available-when-using-sudo
{% endhighlight %}
Since `alias` is not able to control the flags of the aliases (see [here](http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/50963/how-do-i-add-a-flag-to-an-alias)), we're going to redirect each call of `rm` to `/bin/rmAlias`, that would run the command if it's safe. I didn't use a function because it's a bit tricky to make that work with `sudo`. So, let's see the code I put in `rmAlias`:
{% highlight bash %}
#! /bin/bash
# Rickroll whoever tries to desert this system, even root.
# To achieve this, set the appropriate aliases even in /etc/profile and similars.
# Video played when rickrolling
ROLLVIDEO=/opt/anti-rm/serious-video.mkv # it's just Never Gonna Give You Up on my system, but be free to customize this!
rickroll(){
echo "Never gonna desert this system..."
xdg-open $ROLLVIDEO 2>&1 &
exit 0
}
while getopts ":rf-" opt; do
# Prevent '--force' to be detected as -r and -f
if [ "$opt" = "-" ]; then
OPTIND=$OPTIND+1
continue
fi
if [ "$opt" = "r" ] || [ "$opt" = "f" ]; then
if [ "$tmp" = "" ]; then
tmp=$opt
continue
elif [ "$tmp" != "$opt" ]; then
rickroll
fi
fi
done
for var in "$@"
do
if [[ "$var" = "--force" && "$tmp" = "r" ]]; then
rickroll
fi
done
# If it's safe, just run rm
/bin/rm "$@"
exit $?
{% endhighlight %}
It may look messy to a UNIX guy more experienced than me, but it works. The `getopts` built-in sees if both the `-r` and the `-f` flags are used and, if so, it starts `rickroll()`, which opens with `xdg-open` that amazing clip from RickAstleyVEVO. From line 30 and below, the script checks if the `--force` flag is used instead of `-f`.
Give execute permissions to the script we've just created:
{% highlight bash %}
# chmod +x /bin/rmAlias
{% endhighlight %}
Restart your shell, and enjoy. If you want to test safely, I suggest trying to run `rm -rf` with no folders or one nonexistant, since this script stop even these commands.
If you want even more security, you can rename this script to `/bin/rm` and move the original one in some other place, getting rid of all the aliases. I prefer the solution above because it's tidier: you haven't to move anything. In fact, this could be just an AUR package...

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<p>WARNING: this</p>

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<hr />
<p>layout: post
title: “How to rickroll people that run “rm -rf” on your system”
date: 2016-07-28 18:00:00 +0200
categories: linux
—-</p>
<p>WARNING: this</p>

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</description>
<link>http://praticamentetilde.github.io/</link>
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<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jul 2016 20:21:14 +0200</pubDate>
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<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jul 2016 15:51:30 +0200</pubDate>
<lastBuildDate>Thu, 28 Jul 2016 15:51:30 +0200</lastBuildDate>
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<item>
<title>How to rickroll people that try to run &quot;rm -rf&quot; on your system</title>
<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;WARNING: The method showed here could not prevent the actual execution of “rm -rf” if the “UNIX vandal” is clever enough. Proceed at your own risk, and make backups!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I like Rick Astley late 80s songs, and you can see them here in my Spotify:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/s/t9vywa4yjotxv0o/Screenshot_20160728_154506.png?dl=0&quot; alt=&quot;dQw4w9WgXcQ&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I like rickrolling people myself too, especially if theyre trying to delete my entire &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;/home&lt;/code&gt; directory or, even worse, &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;/&lt;/code&gt;. Since I learned how to use the &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;alias&lt;/code&gt; built-in, I wanted a way to prevent that random people tinkering with my laptop (that I may forgot to lock) could delete potentially important stuff, just for fun or boredom.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The method that Ill show will lock any &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;rm&lt;/code&gt; command runned in both recursive and force mode, so &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;rm -rf&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;rm -f -r&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;rm -r --force&lt;/code&gt; are all blocked, even if they are launched by &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;sudo&lt;/code&gt;. Im going to alias the rm command in &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;/etc/profile&lt;/code&gt; &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;/etc/bash.bashrc&lt;/code&gt; and in &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;/etc/zsh/zshrc&lt;/code&gt; (Im a zsh user) so that the rickroll will be possible from all users, even root and the ones with a brand new &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;bashrc&lt;/code&gt; or &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;zshrc&lt;/code&gt;. Here is the code I appended to those files:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;figure class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;code class=&quot;language-bash&quot; data-lang=&quot;bash&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nb&quot;&gt;alias &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;rm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;/bin/rmAlias
&lt;span class=&quot;nb&quot;&gt;alias &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;sudo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s1&quot;&gt;&#39;sudo &#39;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;# this enables aliases in sudo, see http://askubuntu.com/questions/22037/aliases-not-available-when-using-sudo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Since &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;alias&lt;/code&gt; is not able to control flags of the aliases (see &lt;a href=&quot;http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/50963/how-do-i-add-a-flag-to-an-alias&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;), were going to redirect each call of &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;rm&lt;/code&gt; to &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;/bin/rmAlias&lt;/code&gt;, that would run the command if its safe. I didnt use a function because its a bit tricky to make that work with &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;sudo&lt;/code&gt;. So, lets see the code I put in &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;rmAlias&lt;/code&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;figure class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;code class=&quot;language-bash&quot; data-lang=&quot;bash&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;#! /bin/bash&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;# Rickroll whoever tries to desert this system, even root.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;# To achieve this, set the appropriate aliases even in /etc/profile and similars.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;# Video played when rickrolling&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;ROLLVIDEO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;/opt/anti-rm/serious-video.mkv &lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;# it&#39;s just Never Gonna Give You Up on my system, but be free to customize this!&lt;/span&gt;
rickroll&lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;(){&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;nb&quot;&gt;echo&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;Never gonna desert this system...&quot;&lt;/span&gt;
xdg-open &lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$ROLLVIDEO&lt;/span&gt; 2&amp;gt;&amp;amp;1 &amp;amp;
&lt;span class=&quot;nb&quot;&gt;exit &lt;/span&gt;0
&lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;while &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nb&quot;&gt;getopts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;:rf-&quot;&lt;/span&gt; opt; &lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;do&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;# Prevent &#39;--force&#39; to be detected as -r and -f&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;if&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;[&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$opt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;-&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;; &lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;then
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;OPTIND&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$OPTIND&lt;/span&gt;+1
&lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;continue
fi
if&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;[&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$opt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;r&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;||&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;[&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$opt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;f&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;; &lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;then
if&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;[&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$tmp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;; &lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;then
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;tmp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$opt&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;continue
elif&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;[&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$tmp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; !&lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$opt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;; &lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;then
&lt;/span&gt;rickroll
&lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;fi
fi
done
for &lt;/span&gt;var &lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;in&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;do
if&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$var&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;--force&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$tmp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;r&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;o&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/span&gt;; &lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;then
&lt;/span&gt;rickroll
&lt;span class=&quot;k&quot;&gt;fi
done&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;# If it&#39;s safe, just run rm&lt;/span&gt;
/bin/rm &lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;s2&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;nb&quot;&gt;exit&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;nv&quot;&gt;$?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It may look messy to a UNIX guy more experienced than me, but it works. The &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;getopts&lt;/code&gt; built-in sees if both the &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;-r&lt;/code&gt; and the &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;-f&lt;/code&gt; flags are used and, if so, it starts &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;rickroll()&lt;/code&gt;, which opens with &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;xdg-open&lt;/code&gt; that amazing clip from RickAstleyVEVO. From line 30 and below, the script checks if the &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;--force&lt;/code&gt; flag is used instead of &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;-f&lt;/code&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Give execute permissions to the script weve just created:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;figure class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;code class=&quot;language-bash&quot; data-lang=&quot;bash&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;c&quot;&gt;# chmod +x /bin/rmAlias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Restart your shell, and enjoy. If you want to test safely, I suggest trying to run &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;rm -rf&lt;/code&gt; with no folders or one nonexistant, since this script stop even these commands.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you want even more security, you can rename this script to &lt;code class=&quot;highlighter-rouge&quot;&gt;/bin/rm&lt;/code&gt; and move the original one in some other place, getting rid of all the aliases. I prefer the solution above because its tidier: you havent to move anything. In fact, this could be just an AUR package…&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jul 2016 16:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
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<span class="post-meta">Jul 28, 2016</span>
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<a class="post-link" href="/linux/2016/07/28/how-to-rickroll-people-launching-rm-rf-on-your-system.html">How to rickroll people that try to run "rm -rf" on your system</a>
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<span class="post-meta">Jul 12, 2016</span>

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<h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">How to rickroll people that try to run "rm -rf" on your system</h1>
<p class="post-meta"><time datetime="2016-07-12T13:00:00+02:00" itemprop="datePublished">Jul 12, 2016</time></p>
</header>
<div class="post-content" itemprop="articleBody">
<p><strong>WARNING: The method showed here could not prevent the actual execution of “rm -rf” if the “UNIX vandal” is clever enough. Proceed at your own risk, and make backups!</strong></p>
<p>I like Rick Astley late 80s songs, and you can see them here in my Spotify:</p>
<p><img src="https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/s/t9vywa4yjotxv0o/Screenshot_20160728_154506.png?dl=0" alt="dQw4w9WgXcQ" /></p>
<p>I like rickrolling people myself too, especially if theyre trying to delete my entire <code class="highlighter-rouge">/home</code> directory or, even worse, <code class="highlighter-rouge">/</code>. Since I learned how to use the <code class="highlighter-rouge">alias</code> built-in, I wanted a way to prevent that random people tinkering with my laptop (that I may forgot to lock) could delete potentially important stuff, just for fun or boredom.</p>
<p>The method that Ill show will lock any <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm</code> command runned in both recursive and force mode, so <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm -rf</code>, <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm -f -r</code> and <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm -r --force</code> are all blocked, even if they are launched by <code class="highlighter-rouge">sudo</code>. Im going to alias the rm command in <code class="highlighter-rouge">/etc/profile</code> <code class="highlighter-rouge">/etc/bash.bashrc</code> and in <code class="highlighter-rouge">/etc/zsh/zshrc</code> (Im a zsh user) so that the rickroll will be possible from all users, even root and the ones with a brand new <code class="highlighter-rouge">bashrc</code> or <code class="highlighter-rouge">zshrc</code>. Here is the code I appended to those files:</p>
<figure class="highlight"><pre><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="nb">alias </span><span class="nv">rm</span><span class="o">=</span>/bin/rmAlias
<span class="nb">alias </span><span class="nv">sudo</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'sudo '</span> <span class="c"># this enables aliases in sudo, see http://askubuntu.com/questions/22037/aliases-not-available-when-using-sudo</span></code></pre></figure>
<p>Since <code class="highlighter-rouge">alias</code> is not able to control flags of the aliases (see <a href="http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/50963/how-do-i-add-a-flag-to-an-alias">here</a>), were going to redirect each call of <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm</code> to <code class="highlighter-rouge">/bin/rmAlias</code>, that would run the command if its safe. I didnt use a function because its a bit tricky to make that work with <code class="highlighter-rouge">sudo</code>. So, lets see the code I put in <code class="highlighter-rouge">rmAlias</code>:</p>
<figure class="highlight"><pre><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="c">#! /bin/bash</span>
<span class="c"># Rickroll whoever tries to desert this system, even root.</span>
<span class="c"># To achieve this, set the appropriate aliases even in /etc/profile and similars.</span>
<span class="c"># Video played when rickrolling</span>
<span class="nv">ROLLVIDEO</span><span class="o">=</span>/opt/anti-rm/serious-video.mkv <span class="c"># it's just Never Gonna Give You Up on my system, but be free to customize this!</span>
rickroll<span class="o">(){</span>
<span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"Never gonna desert this system..."</span>
xdg-open <span class="nv">$ROLLVIDEO</span> 2&gt;&amp;1 &amp;
<span class="nb">exit </span>0
<span class="o">}</span>
<span class="k">while </span><span class="nb">getopts</span> <span class="s2">":rf-"</span> opt; <span class="k">do</span>
<span class="c"># Prevent '--force' to be detected as -r and -f</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$opt</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"-"</span> <span class="o">]</span>; <span class="k">then
</span><span class="nv">OPTIND</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nv">$OPTIND</span>+1
<span class="k">continue
fi
if</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$opt</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"r"</span> <span class="o">]</span> <span class="o">||</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$opt</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"f"</span> <span class="o">]</span>; <span class="k">then
if</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$tmp</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">""</span> <span class="o">]</span>; <span class="k">then
</span><span class="nv">tmp</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nv">$opt</span>
<span class="k">continue
elif</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$tmp</span><span class="s2">"</span> !<span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$opt</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">]</span>; <span class="k">then
</span>rickroll
<span class="k">fi
fi
done
for </span>var <span class="k">in</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$@</span><span class="s2">"</span>
<span class="k">do
if</span> <span class="o">[[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$var</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"--force"</span> <span class="o">&amp;&amp;</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$tmp</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"r"</span> <span class="o">]]</span>; <span class="k">then
</span>rickroll
<span class="k">fi
done</span>
<span class="c"># If it's safe, just run rm</span>
/bin/rm <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$@</span><span class="s2">"</span>
<span class="nb">exit</span> <span class="nv">$?</span></code></pre></figure>
<p>It may look messy to a UNIX guy more experienced than me, but it works. The <code class="highlighter-rouge">getopts</code> built-in sees if both the <code class="highlighter-rouge">-r</code> and the <code class="highlighter-rouge">-f</code> flags are used and, if so, it starts <code class="highlighter-rouge">rickroll()</code>, which opens with <code class="highlighter-rouge">xdg-open</code> that amazing clip from RickAstleyVEVO. From line 30 and below, the script checks if the <code class="highlighter-rouge">--force</code> flag is used instead of <code class="highlighter-rouge">-f</code>.</p>
<p>Give execute permissions to the script weve just created:</p>
<figure class="highlight"><pre><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="c"># chmod +x /bin/rmAlias</span></code></pre></figure>
<p>Restart your shell, and enjoy. If you want to test safely, I suggest trying to run <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm -rf</code> with no folders or one nonexistant, since this script stop even these commands.</p>
<p>If you want even more security, you can rename this script to <code class="highlighter-rouge">/bin/rm</code> and move the original one in some other place, getting rid of all the aliases. I prefer the solution above because its tidier: you havent to move anything. In fact, this could be just an AUR package…</p>
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<h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">How to rickroll people that try to run "rm -rf" on your system</h1>
<p class="post-meta"><time datetime="2016-07-28T16:00:00+02:00" itemprop="datePublished">Jul 28, 2016</time></p>
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<p><strong>WARNING: The method showed here could not prevent the actual execution of “rm -rf” if the “UNIX vandal” is clever enough. Proceed at your own risk, and make backups!</strong></p>
<p>I like Rick Astley late 80s songs, and you can see them here in my Spotify:</p>
<p><img src="https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/s/t9vywa4yjotxv0o/Screenshot_20160728_154506.png?dl=0" alt="dQw4w9WgXcQ" /></p>
<p>I like rickrolling people myself too, especially if theyre trying to delete my entire <code class="highlighter-rouge">/home</code> directory or, even worse, <code class="highlighter-rouge">/</code>. Since I learned how to use the <code class="highlighter-rouge">alias</code> built-in, I wanted a way to prevent that random people tinkering with my laptop (that I may forgot to lock) could delete potentially important stuff, just for fun or boredom.</p>
<p>The method that Ill show will lock any <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm</code> command runned in both recursive and force mode, so <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm -rf</code>, <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm -f -r</code> and <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm -r --force</code> are all blocked, even if they are launched by <code class="highlighter-rouge">sudo</code>. Im going to alias the rm command in <code class="highlighter-rouge">/etc/profile</code> <code class="highlighter-rouge">/etc/bash.bashrc</code> and in <code class="highlighter-rouge">/etc/zsh/zshrc</code> (Im a zsh user) so that the rickroll will be possible from all users, even root and the ones with a brand new <code class="highlighter-rouge">bashrc</code> or <code class="highlighter-rouge">zshrc</code>. Here is the code I appended to those files:</p>
<figure class="highlight"><pre><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="nb">alias </span><span class="nv">rm</span><span class="o">=</span>/bin/rmAlias
<span class="nb">alias </span><span class="nv">sudo</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'sudo '</span> <span class="c"># this enables aliases in sudo, see http://askubuntu.com/questions/22037/aliases-not-available-when-using-sudo</span></code></pre></figure>
<p>Since <code class="highlighter-rouge">alias</code> is not able to control flags of the aliases (see <a href="http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/50963/how-do-i-add-a-flag-to-an-alias">here</a>), were going to redirect each call of <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm</code> to <code class="highlighter-rouge">/bin/rmAlias</code>, that would run the command if its safe. I didnt use a function because its a bit tricky to make that work with <code class="highlighter-rouge">sudo</code>. So, lets see the code I put in <code class="highlighter-rouge">rmAlias</code>:</p>
<figure class="highlight"><pre><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="c">#! /bin/bash</span>
<span class="c"># Rickroll whoever tries to desert this system, even root.</span>
<span class="c"># To achieve this, set the appropriate aliases even in /etc/profile and similars.</span>
<span class="c"># Video played when rickrolling</span>
<span class="nv">ROLLVIDEO</span><span class="o">=</span>/opt/anti-rm/serious-video.mkv <span class="c"># it's just Never Gonna Give You Up on my system, but be free to customize this!</span>
rickroll<span class="o">(){</span>
<span class="nb">echo</span> <span class="s2">"Never gonna desert this system..."</span>
xdg-open <span class="nv">$ROLLVIDEO</span> 2&gt;&amp;1 &amp;
<span class="nb">exit </span>0
<span class="o">}</span>
<span class="k">while </span><span class="nb">getopts</span> <span class="s2">":rf-"</span> opt; <span class="k">do</span>
<span class="c"># Prevent '--force' to be detected as -r and -f</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$opt</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"-"</span> <span class="o">]</span>; <span class="k">then
</span><span class="nv">OPTIND</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nv">$OPTIND</span>+1
<span class="k">continue
fi
if</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$opt</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"r"</span> <span class="o">]</span> <span class="o">||</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$opt</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"f"</span> <span class="o">]</span>; <span class="k">then
if</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$tmp</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">""</span> <span class="o">]</span>; <span class="k">then
</span><span class="nv">tmp</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nv">$opt</span>
<span class="k">continue
elif</span> <span class="o">[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$tmp</span><span class="s2">"</span> !<span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$opt</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">]</span>; <span class="k">then
</span>rickroll
<span class="k">fi
fi
done
for </span>var <span class="k">in</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$@</span><span class="s2">"</span>
<span class="k">do
if</span> <span class="o">[[</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$var</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"--force"</span> <span class="o">&amp;&amp;</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$tmp</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"r"</span> <span class="o">]]</span>; <span class="k">then
</span>rickroll
<span class="k">fi
done</span>
<span class="c"># If it's safe, just run rm</span>
/bin/rm <span class="s2">"</span><span class="nv">$@</span><span class="s2">"</span>
<span class="nb">exit</span> <span class="nv">$?</span></code></pre></figure>
<p>It may look messy to a UNIX guy more experienced than me, but it works. The <code class="highlighter-rouge">getopts</code> built-in sees if both the <code class="highlighter-rouge">-r</code> and the <code class="highlighter-rouge">-f</code> flags are used and, if so, it starts <code class="highlighter-rouge">rickroll()</code>, which opens with <code class="highlighter-rouge">xdg-open</code> that amazing clip from RickAstleyVEVO. From line 30 and below, the script checks if the <code class="highlighter-rouge">--force</code> flag is used instead of <code class="highlighter-rouge">-f</code>.</p>
<p>Give execute permissions to the script weve just created:</p>
<figure class="highlight"><pre><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="c"># chmod +x /bin/rmAlias</span></code></pre></figure>
<p>Restart your shell, and enjoy. If you want to test safely, I suggest trying to run <code class="highlighter-rouge">rm -rf</code> with no folders or one nonexistant, since this script stop even these commands.</p>
<p>If you want even more security, you can rename this script to <code class="highlighter-rouge">/bin/rm</code> and move the original one in some other place, getting rid of all the aliases. I prefer the solution above because its tidier: you havent to move anything. In fact, this could be just an AUR package…</p>
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<p>Things which an Arch Linux user that also owns an recurve bow can write.
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