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builder code is clean enough

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This commit is contained in:
Claudio Maggioni 2023-10-10 18:21:16 +02:00
parent 8b36443331
commit f4252692e6
7 changed files with 256 additions and 140 deletions
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144
src/ch/usi/inf/sp/cfg/ControlFlowGraphBuilder.java
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@ -3,6 +3,9 @@ package ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg;
import java.util.*; import java.util.*;
import ch.usi.inf.sp.bytecode.Disassembler; import ch.usi.inf.sp.bytecode.Disassembler;
import ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder.CFGBuilder;
import ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder.Edge;
import ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder.MultiMap;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes; import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode; import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.InsnList; import org.objectweb.asm.tree.InsnList;
@ -15,146 +18,7 @@ import org.objectweb.asm.tree.TableSwitchInsnNode;
public class ControlFlowGraphBuilder { public class ControlFlowGraphBuilder {
private static class MultiMap<K, V> {
private final Map<K, List<V>> innerMap = new HashMap<>();
public void put(K key, V value) {
innerMap.computeIfAbsent(key, (k) -> new ArrayList<>());
innerMap.get(key).add(value);
}
public List<V> getAll(K key) {
return new ArrayList<>(innerMap.getOrDefault(key, List.of()));
}
public boolean containsKey(K key) {
return innerMap.containsKey(key);
}
}
public static ControlFlowGraph createControlFlowGraph(final MethodNode method) { public static ControlFlowGraph createControlFlowGraph(final MethodNode method) {
final MultiMap<LabelNode, Edge> labelToIncomingEdges = new MultiMap<>(); return new CFGBuilder(method).create();
// get the list of all instructions in that method
final InsnList instructions = method.instructions;
for (int i = 0; i < instructions.size(); i++) {
final AbstractInsnNode instruction = instructions.get(i);
switch (instruction.getType()) {
case AbstractInsnNode.JUMP_INSN -> {
final JumpInsnNode jumpInsn = (JumpInsnNode) instruction;
labelToIncomingEdges.put(jumpInsn.label, new Edge(instruction, "T"));
} }
case AbstractInsnNode.LOOKUPSWITCH_INSN -> {
final LookupSwitchInsnNode lookupSwitchInsnNode = (LookupSwitchInsnNode) instruction;
for (int j = 0; j < lookupSwitchInsnNode.labels.size(); j++) {
final LabelNode label = lookupSwitchInsnNode.labels.get(i);
final String value = lookupSwitchInsnNode.keys.get(i).toString();
labelToIncomingEdges.put(label, new Edge(instruction, value));
}
if (lookupSwitchInsnNode.dflt != null)
labelToIncomingEdges.put(lookupSwitchInsnNode.dflt, new Edge(instruction, "default"));
}
case AbstractInsnNode.TABLESWITCH_INSN -> {
final TableSwitchInsnNode tableSwitchInsnNode = (TableSwitchInsnNode) instruction;
for (int k = 0; k < tableSwitchInsnNode.labels.size(); k++) {
final LabelNode label = tableSwitchInsnNode.labels.get(i);
final String value = Integer.toString(tableSwitchInsnNode.min + k);
labelToIncomingEdges.put(label, new Edge(instruction, value));
}
if (tableSwitchInsnNode.dflt != null)
labelToIncomingEdges.put(tableSwitchInsnNode.dflt, new Edge(instruction, "default"));
}
}
}
final ControlFlowGraph graph = new ControlFlowGraph();
final List<LabelNode> labels = new ArrayList<>();
final Map<AbstractInsnNode, BasicBlock> insnToBlock = new HashMap<>();
BasicBlock currentBasicBlock = new BasicBlock(0);
graph.addNode(currentBasicBlock);
graph.addEntryEdge(currentBasicBlock);
for (int i = 0; i < instructions.size(); i++) {
final AbstractInsnNode instruction = instructions.get(i);
final int opcode = instruction.getOpcode();
final int type = instruction.getType();
currentBasicBlock.appendInstruction(Disassembler.disassembleInstruction(instruction, i, instructions));
if (isReturnInstruction(opcode)) {
graph.addExitEdge(currentBasicBlock);
}
final boolean isPointedLabel = instruction instanceof LabelNode &&
labelToIncomingEdges.containsKey((LabelNode) instruction);
insnToBlock.put(instruction, currentBasicBlock);
if (isPointedLabel) {
labels.add((LabelNode) instruction);
}
if (isEndOfBlock(instruction, labelToIncomingEdges)) {
final int nextI = i + 1;
// if we're not at the end
if (nextI < instructions.size()) {
final BasicBlock previousBasicBlock = currentBasicBlock;
currentBasicBlock = new BasicBlock(nextI);
graph.addNode(currentBasicBlock);
// Handle "implicit" edges from this basic block to the next one, or the exit node
if (instructions.get(nextI).getOpcode() != Opcodes.GOTO) {
graph.addFallthroughEdge(previousBasicBlock, currentBasicBlock);
}
}
}
}
for (final LabelNode label : labels) {
final BasicBlock toBB = Objects.requireNonNull(insnToBlock.get(label));
for (final Edge incomingEdge : labelToIncomingEdges.getAll(label)) {
final BasicBlock fromBB = Objects.requireNonNull(insnToBlock.get(incomingEdge.instruction));
final ControlFlowEdge edge = new ControlFlowEdge(incomingEdge.condition);
graph.addEdge(edge);
graph.connect(fromBB, edge, toBB);
}
}
return graph;
}
private static boolean isReturnInstruction(int opcode) {
return opcode == Opcodes.RETURN
|| opcode == Opcodes.ARETURN
|| opcode == Opcodes.LRETURN
|| opcode == Opcodes.IRETURN
|| opcode == Opcodes.FRETURN;
}
private static boolean isEndOfBlock(AbstractInsnNode instruction, MultiMap<LabelNode, Edge> labelToInstruction) {
final AbstractInsnNode nextInsn = instruction.getNext();
if (nextInsn == null) {
return false; // cannot start another bb at the end of the method with 0 instructions
}
final int type = instruction.getType();
if (type == AbstractInsnNode.JUMP_INSN
|| type == AbstractInsnNode.LOOKUPSWITCH_INSN
|| type == AbstractInsnNode.TABLESWITCH_INSN) {
return true; // if we're branching or jumping after this instruction, we NEED to cut the current bb short
}
// if the next instruction is a label some other bb may jump into then cut, otherwise continue
return nextInsn instanceof LabelNode && labelToInstruction.containsKey((LabelNode) nextInsn);
}
private record Edge(AbstractInsnNode instruction, String condition) {
}
} }

134
src/ch/usi/inf/sp/cfg/builder/CFGBuilder.java Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
package ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder;
import ch.usi.inf.sp.bytecode.Disassembler;
import ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.BasicBlock;
import ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.ControlFlowEdge;
import ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.ControlFlowGraph;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.*;
import java.util.*;
public final class CFGBuilder {
private final MultiMap<LabelNode, ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder.Edge> labelToIncomingEdges = new MultiMap<>();
private final List<LabelNode> labels = new ArrayList<>();
private final Map<AbstractInsnNode, BasicBlock> insnToBlock = new HashMap<>();
private final ControlFlowGraph graph = new ControlFlowGraph();
private final MethodNode method;
private BasicBlock currentBasicBlock;
public CFGBuilder(MethodNode method) {
this.method = method;
setNewBasicBlock(0);
graph.addEntryEdge(currentBasicBlock);
}
private void setNewBasicBlock(int id) {
currentBasicBlock = new BasicBlock(id);
graph.addNode(currentBasicBlock);
}
public ControlFlowGraph create() {
// get the list of all instructions in that method
final InsnList instructions = method.instructions;
for (int i = 0; i < instructions.size(); i++) {
final AbstractInsnNode instruction = instructions.get(i);
switch (instruction.getType()) {
case AbstractInsnNode.JUMP_INSN -> labelToIncomingEdges.put(
((JumpInsnNode) instruction).label,
new Edge(instruction, "T")
);
case AbstractInsnNode.LOOKUPSWITCH_INSN ->
captureSwitchEdges(new LookupSwitchInstructionNodeInfo((LookupSwitchInsnNode) instruction));
case AbstractInsnNode.TABLESWITCH_INSN ->
captureSwitchEdges(new TableSwitchInstructionNodeInfo((TableSwitchInsnNode) instruction));
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < instructions.size(); i++) {
final AbstractInsnNode instruction = instructions.get(i);
currentBasicBlock.appendInstruction(Disassembler.disassembleInstruction(instruction, i, instructions));
if (isReturnInstruction(instruction)) {
graph.addExitEdge(currentBasicBlock);
}
insnToBlock.put(instruction, currentBasicBlock);
if (isInsnSignificantLabel(instruction)) {
labels.add((LabelNode) instruction);
}
if (isEndOfBlock(instruction)) {
final int nextI = i + 1;
final BasicBlock previousBasicBlock = currentBasicBlock;
setNewBasicBlock(nextI);
// Handle "implicit" edges from this basic block to the next one, or the exit node
if (instructions.get(nextI).getOpcode() != Opcodes.GOTO) {
graph.addFallthroughEdge(previousBasicBlock, currentBasicBlock);
}
}
}
for (final LabelNode label : labels) {
final BasicBlock toBB = Objects.requireNonNull(insnToBlock.get(label));
for (final ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder.Edge incomingEdge : labelToIncomingEdges.getAll(label)) {
final BasicBlock fromBB = Objects.requireNonNull(insnToBlock.get(incomingEdge.instruction()));
final ControlFlowEdge edge = new ControlFlowEdge(incomingEdge.condition());
graph.addEdge(edge);
graph.connect(fromBB, edge, toBB);
}
}
return graph;
}
private void captureSwitchEdges(final SwitchInstructionNodeInfo info) {
for (int j = 0; j < info.getCaseCount(); j++) {
final LabelNode label = info.getLabelForCase(j);
final String value = info.getKeyForCase(j);
labelToIncomingEdges.put(label, new Edge(info.getNode(), value));
}
if (info.getDefaultCase() != null) {
labelToIncomingEdges.put(info.getDefaultCase(), new Edge(info.getNode(), "default"));
}
}
private boolean isInsnSignificantLabel(final AbstractInsnNode node) {
return node instanceof LabelNode && labelToIncomingEdges.containsKey((LabelNode) node);
}
private boolean isReturnInstruction(final AbstractInsnNode instruction) {
final int opcode = instruction.getOpcode();
return opcode == Opcodes.RETURN ||
opcode == Opcodes.ARETURN ||
opcode == Opcodes.LRETURN ||
opcode == Opcodes.IRETURN ||
opcode == Opcodes.FRETURN;
}
private boolean isEndOfBlock(final AbstractInsnNode instruction) {
final AbstractInsnNode nextInsn = instruction.getNext();
if (nextInsn == null) {
return false; // cannot start another bb at the end of the method with 0 instructions
}
final int type = instruction.getType();
if (type == AbstractInsnNode.JUMP_INSN ||
type == AbstractInsnNode.LOOKUPSWITCH_INSN ||
type == AbstractInsnNode.TABLESWITCH_INSN) {
return true; // if we're branching or jumping after this instruction, we NEED to cut the current bb short
}
// if the next instruction is a label some other bb may jump into then cut, otherwise continue
return isInsnSignificantLabel(nextInsn);
}
}

6
src/ch/usi/inf/sp/cfg/builder/Edge.java Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
package ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
public record Edge(AbstractInsnNode instruction, String condition) {
}

38
src/ch/usi/inf/sp/cfg/builder/LookupSwitchInstructionNodeInfo.java Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
package ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.LabelNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.LookupSwitchInsnNode;
public class LookupSwitchInstructionNodeInfo implements SwitchInstructionNodeInfo {
private final LookupSwitchInsnNode node;
public LookupSwitchInstructionNodeInfo(LookupSwitchInsnNode node) {
this.node = node;
}
@Override
public AbstractInsnNode getNode() {
return node;
}
@Override
public int getCaseCount() {
return node.labels.size();
}
@Override
public LabelNode getLabelForCase(int index) {
return node.labels.get(index);
}
@Override
public String getKeyForCase(int index) {
return Integer.toString(node.keys.get(index));
}
@Override
public LabelNode getDefaultCase() {
return node.dflt;
}
}

23
src/ch/usi/inf/sp/cfg/builder/MultiMap.java Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
package ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class MultiMap<K, V> {
private final Map<K, List<V>> innerMap = new HashMap<>();
public void put(K key, V value) {
innerMap.computeIfAbsent(key, (k) -> new ArrayList<>());
innerMap.get(key).add(value);
}
public List<V> getAll(K key) {
return new ArrayList<>(innerMap.getOrDefault(key, List.of()));
}
public boolean containsKey(K key) {
return innerMap.containsKey(key);
}
}

13
src/ch/usi/inf/sp/cfg/builder/SwitchInstructionNodeInfo.java Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
package ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.LabelNode;
public interface SwitchInstructionNodeInfo {
AbstractInsnNode getNode();
int getCaseCount();
LabelNode getLabelForCase(int index);
String getKeyForCase(int index);
LabelNode getDefaultCase();
}

38
src/ch/usi/inf/sp/cfg/builder/TableSwitchInstructionNodeInfo.java Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
package ch.usi.inf.sp.cfg.builder;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.LabelNode;
import org.objectweb.asm.tree.TableSwitchInsnNode;
public class TableSwitchInstructionNodeInfo implements SwitchInstructionNodeInfo {
private final TableSwitchInsnNode node;
public TableSwitchInstructionNodeInfo(TableSwitchInsnNode node) {
this.node = node;
}
@Override
public AbstractInsnNode getNode() {
return node;
}
@Override
public int getCaseCount() {
return node.labels.size();
}
@Override
public LabelNode getLabelForCase(int index) {
return node.labels.get(index);
}
@Override
public String getKeyForCase(int index) {
return Integer.toString(node.min + index);
}
@Override
public LabelNode getDefaultCase() {
return node.dflt;
}
}