56 lines
1.7 KiB
HTML
56 lines
1.7 KiB
HTML
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---
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layout: page
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category-title: Intermediate commands
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category-page: intermediate
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tags:
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author: Andrea Brites Marto
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title: git
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---
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<p>
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If you want to use <i>Git</i> on the shell you need to know how this command works (usually it is preinstalled on Mac and Linux).
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The <code>git</code> command providesa set of high-level operations and full access to internals.
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Here is the basic syntax but sometimes you will may have some more complicated:
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<pre>
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git [flags] [path]
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</pre>
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First of all, you need to know if you have the right version of git with:
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<pre>
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git --version
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</pre>
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Now that we know that we have the right version, we can move to the common <code>git</code> flags used.
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I will divide commands in different type of operation.<br>
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<h3>Start a working area</h3>
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<ul>
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<li>-clone: is used to clone a repository in a new directory.</li>
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<li>-init: this onw is used to create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one.</li>
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</ul>
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<h3>Work on the current changes</h3>
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<ul>
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<li>-add: add a file contents to the index.</li>
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<li>-mv: move or renamea file, directory or a symlink (a symbolic link).</li>
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<li>-rm: remove files from the working tree and from the index.</li>
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</ul>
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<h3>History and state</h3>
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<ul>
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<li>-log: show commit logs.</li>
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<li>-status: show the working tree status.</li>
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</ul>
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<h3>Managing modification</h3>
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<ul>
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<li>-commit: record changes to the repository.</li>
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<li>-diff: show changes between commits.</li>
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<li>-merge: merge two or more development histories together.</li>
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<li>-pull: fetch from and update your local directory with the repository.</li>
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<li>-push: update the remote repository with your changes.</li>
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</ul>
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</p>
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